Gum disease is an infection of the tissues that surround and support your teeth. It is a major cause of tooth loss in adults. Because gum disease is usually painless, you may not know you have it. Also referred to as periodontal disease, gum disease is caused by plaque, the sticky film of bacteria that is constantly forming on our teeth.
Some factors increase the risk of developing gum disease include:
The early stage of gum disease is called gingivitis. Gums may become red, swollen and bleed easily.The disease is still reversible and can usually be controlled by a professional cleaning, followed by daily brushing and flossing. It is recommended to have professional cleanings twice a year or every 6 months to maintain oral health at this stage.
Advanced gum disease is called periodontitis. Chronic periodontitis can lead to the loss of tissue and bone that support the teeth and it may become more severe over time. Teeth feel loose and start moving around in your mouth. This is the most common form of periodontitis in adults but can occur at any age. It usually gets worse slowly, but there can be periods of rapid progression. Cleanings at this stage might be recommended three or four times a year depending on hope advanced periodontitis is to improve oral health.
Aggressive periodontitis is a highly destructive form of periodontal disease that occurs in patients who are otherwise healthy. Common characteristics include rapid loss of tissue and bone and may occur in some areas of the mouth, or in the entire mouth.
Studies relating systemic diseases and periodontal diseases are ongoing. While a link is not conclusive, some studies indicate that severe gum disease may be associated to several health conditions like stroke, diabetes, heart or kidney disease.
Gum disease could be silent and have no warning signs. That is one reason why regular dental checkups and periodontal examinations are very important. Treatment varies with stage of disease and progression. It is very important to have good home dental care keep periodontal disease from becoming more serious or recurring. If you have any questions about how to improve your oral hygiene ask our dental team, healthy gums will impact your whole body wellness.
We want to help any way we can. If you still have questions, please feel free to call us during business hours at (954) 757-6644
We are conveniently located just off the Coral Ridge Exit from the Sawgrass Expressway Get Directions
Dr Fabiola Liendo, DDS with Sawgrass Dental Arts understands that you, as a patient in her practice, have your very own specific and particular dental needs. She is an expert in dental health and cosmetic procedures using the most advanced and up to date techniques and materials and always taking in consideration the main goals that are specific for your individual oral health and smile improvement.
5693 Coral Ridge Dr
Coral Springs, FL 33076
Call Us: (954) 757-6644
Fax: (954) 757-6999